人口变动对劳动力供给的影响

    摘要: 本文在文献综述和现有资料的基础上,分析了人口变动可能对劳动力数量、结构和劳动效率的影响。文中主要讨论了生育水平和生育模式变化、年龄结构变化、婚姻状况变化和居住安排变化对劳动参与和劳动时间分配的影响。
    关键词: 人口变动； 劳动力供给； 生育； 婚姻
    The Impact of Population Change to Labor Supply
    Abstract: This paper discusses possible impact of population change on size and struc- ture of labor force,by literature review and existing data.According to a proposed frame- work,change in fertility level and childbearing pattern,change in age structure of a popula- tion,change in marital status,and change in living arrangement would have some impact on labor participation and time division of current labor force population or in the future.
    Key words: Population change； labor supply； fertility； marriage
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    文章出处：中国劳动经济学，2007年第1期